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Model Railroading: A Great Family-Friendly Hobby

September 18, 2023February 13, 2025 / stanholtzleiter6724 / Leave a comment

Model railroading is a hobby that has been enjoyed by people of all ages for many years. It is a unique craft that enables enthusiasts and professionals to develop small-scale railway systems with toy trains. The hobby has no skill or age restrictions, and it is a great way to bring families together. In this article, we will explore why model railroading is a great family-friendly hobby.

Everyone Can Participate

One of the best things about model railroading is that everyone can participate. It is a hobby that can be enjoyed by people of all ages, from young children to seniors. Building a model railroad is a great family-oriented hobby. Every member of the family can be working on some part of things. Mom can be building this part, dad working on that, while the kids are working on something else. It is a great way to spend time together as a family and create something that everyone can be proud of.

Educational Value

Model railroading can be very educational. You can learn a whole range of things, including history, engineering, and design. Railroads reflect the times they operated in, and building a model railroad leads to learning about prototype railroads, their times, and their settings. Model railroads themselves require a bit of engineering to construct. We can learn about electrical wiring, track design, and other technical aspects of the hobby. It is a great way to learn new skills and expand your knowledge.

Therapeutic Value

Model railroading can also be therapeutic. It is a great way to relieve stress and anxiety. The hobby requires a lot of focus and concentration, which can help you forget about your worries and focus on something positive. It is also a great way to exercise your creativity and imagination. You can create your own world and escape from reality for a while.

Endless Possibilities

Model railroading is a hobby that has endless possibilities. You can create your own world and design your own layout. You can choose the era, the location, and the type of trains you want to run. You can also add scenery, buildings, and other details to make your layout unique. The possibilities are endless, and you can always add new features and elements to your layout to keep it fresh and exciting.

Long-Lasting Hobby

Model railroading is a hobby that can last a lifetime. Many people in the hobby started when they were kids and it stayed with them. It is a great way to create memories and pass on the hobby to future generations. It is also a great way to connect with other enthusiasts and share your passion for the hobby.

Conclusion

In conclusion, model railroading is a great family-friendly hobby that has something to offer for everyone. It is a great way to spend time together as a family, learn new skills, and exercise your creativity. It is also a great way to relieve stress and anxiety and create something that you can be proud of. With endless possibilities and a long-lasting appeal, model railroading is a hobby that is sure to provide hours of entertainment and enjoyment for years to come.

A lively debate on Steam vs. Diesel

June 12, 2023 / stanholtzleiter6724 / 1 Comment

After the last article I had some comments about the neglect to mention electric power along with steam and diesel. I used creative license and developed a discussion between Mark Twain and John Grisham, my favorite authors from the periods to have a lively discussion about motive power.

I can attempt to emulate the writing styles of Mark Twain and John Grisham (both authors from different eras Mark Twain wrote Huckleberry Finn, John Grisham wrote The Firm, The Pelican Brief and more) in the form of a debate on the topic of modeling steam or diesel locomotives. Both favorite authors.

Mark Twain: Well, here we are, gathered in the realm of model railroading, debating the merits of steam versus diesel locomotives. A delightful topic indeed! Let me begin by extolling the virtues of steam. Its hissing, chugging symphony carries us back to a bygone era, where the romance of train travel enthralled our imaginations.

Steam locomotives embody the very essence of nostalgia and provide a tangible link to our shared history.

John Grisham: Ah, Mark, while I appreciate your fondness for steam, allow me to advocate for the practicality of diesel locomotives. Picture this: sleek, efficient engines gliding effortlessly along the tracks, with the power to transport us to the modern era. Diesel locomotives symbolize progress, representing the advancement and innovation that have shaped the contemporary world we live in.

Their reliability and ease of maintenance make them a sensible choice for any model railroad enthusiast.

Mark Twain: John, I must concede that diesel locomotives have their merits. Their streamlined design and efficient performance do hold an undeniable allure. However, we must not dismiss the historical significance and visual grandeur of steam. The plumes of smoke and rhythmic chugging stir the soul and evoke a sense of adventure.

There’s a reason steam locomotives have captured the hearts of enthusiasts for generations.

John Grisham: Mark, I cannot dispute the emotional connection one may feel with steam locomotives. They do possess a certain charm. However, we must also consider the practical aspects of modeling. Diesel locomotives offer a wide range of models, allowing enthusiasts to explore various eras and railroad lines. They are more accessible, both in terms of maintenance and availability of models and accessories. For those seeking a modern touch, diesel power is the way to go.

Mark Twain: John, I understand your point. The modeling world is indeed fortunate to have a diverse array of diesel locomotives to choose from. But let us not forget that blending the two worlds can create a harmonious fusion. By incorporating both steam and diesel locomotives into our layouts, we can capture the best of both eras, paying homage to the rich history while embracing the dynamic present.

John Grisham: Mark, I must admit your proposition has merit. The juxtaposition of steam and diesel can add layers of intrigue and versatility to our layouts. It allows us to explore different time periods and create a narrative that spans generations. Perhaps a compromise is in order, blending the classic with the contemporary to create a truly captivating model train experience.

Mark Twain: Well said, John. By combining our passions for both steam and diesel locomotives, we can embark on a remarkable journey through time, where the echoes of history mingle with the pulse of progress. Let us celebrate the diversity and possibilities that model railroading offers, irrespective of our chosen power source.

In this lively debate between Mark Twain and John Grisham, we witness the clash of perspectives on the steam versus diesel locomotive dilemma. While Mark Twain champions the nostalgia and historical significance of steam, John Grisham emphasizes the practicality and modern appeal of diesel. Ultimately, they find common ground in the idea of blending the two, allowing for a harmonious coexistence on the model railroad.

Steam or Diesel Power

April 3, 2023April 5, 2023 / stanholtzleiter6724 / 5 Comments

When it comes to modeling locomotives, one of the most important decisions you will make is whether to focus on steam or diesel power. Both types of locomotives have their own unique characteristics and offer different modeling challenges and opportunities. Here are some things to consider when deciding whether to model steam or diesel power:

Steam locomotives were the dominant type of locomotive until the 1950s, and they can provide a lot of nostalgia and historical interest to a layout. However, they are also more complex and require more maintenance than diesel locomotives. Additionally, many steam locomotives are larger in size, which can impact the layout design.

Steam Locomotives:

Historical significance: Steam locomotives were once the primary source of power for trains, and they played a significant role in shaping the history of rail transportation. Modeling steam locomotives can provide a sense of nostalgia and historical interest to your layout.
More complex: Steam locomotives are more complex than diesel locomotives, with many moving parts that require maintenance and care. Modeling steam locomotives can be more challenging and time-consuming than modeling diesel locomotives.
Visual appeal: Steam locomotives are often considered more visually appealing than diesel locomotives, with their distinctive shapes and billowing smoke.

STEAM ENGINES

Diesel locomotives became the dominant type of locomotive in the 1950s and continue to be used today. They are generally more reliable and easier to maintain than steam locomotives, and they offer a wide variety of models to choose from. However, some modelers may find them less visually interesting or less historically significant.

Diesel Locomotives:

Modern relevance: Diesel locomotives are the primary source of power for trains today, and modeling them can provide a more contemporary and modern feel to your layout.
Simpler design: Diesel locomotives have a simpler design than steam locomotives and are generally easier to maintain and operate.
Wide range of models: Diesel locomotives come in a wide variety of models and designs, making them an attractive option for modelers who enjoy collecting and modeling different types of locomotives.

DIESEL LOCOMOTIVES

Ultimately, the decision to model steam or diesel locomotives comes down to personal preference and the era or location you want to model. Both types of locomotives can provide a unique and rewarding modeling experience, and many modelers choose to incorporate both types into their layouts for added variety.

Regardless of your choice, it’s important to research and choose locomotives and rolling stock that are appropriate for the era and location you’re modeling. This will ensure that your layout is historically accurate and visually appealing.

The History Of Model Railroading

Model Train Scales

5 Top Model Train Accessories

Discover Model Trains

Deciding a Track Plan Before Building Your Model Railroad Layout

How to Add Excitement to Model Railroad Scenery on Your Model Train Layout

Inexpensive Ways to Make Trees and Ground Cover For Your Model Railroad Layout

A Train Set For Christmas

Scenery Six Steps – Part 1

Scenery Six Steps – Part 2

Scenery Six Steps – Part 3

Developing Your First Model Train Layout

The Best Way to Clean Model Railroad Track

STEAM OR DIESEL POWER

Developing Your First Model Train Layout

February 12, 2023April 5, 2023 / stanholtzleiter6724 / Leave a comment

To develop your model train layout there are four major steps to take before you begin construction:

1: Select the size of your model train, that is the scale or gauge. Scales range from micro-sized Z scale for tiny layouts to giant G-scale used mostly for outdoor garden layouts.

Visit hobby shops or model train websites and see the various scales available. Staff at a hobby shop will usually be happy to point out the advantages and/or disadvantages of each scale. Your decision about scale/size will be partly based on the space available for your layout. The most popular scales are O scale which is 1/48th actual size and the smaller HO scale which is 1/87th actual size. As a result of being the two most popular scales these have the greatest variety of locomotives, cars and accessories available.

Model Train Scales an article written earlier may also help.

2: Learn about layouts for the scale you have chosen by reading magazines such as O Gauge Railroading and Classic Toy Trains (these two are for O scale). Model Railroading provides detailed information about HO and N scale. All are full of information – all the good train hobby stores carry them or you can pick them up at places like Barnes & Noble or Amazon.

Also visit websites related to your scale choice Google the term “model train layouts” for a great listing of sites with information about model train layouts. You may also wish to check out Youtube for more information on layouts.

Re-visit hobby shops you visited for information when deciding on the scale of your model train set and ask questions about layout. The good ones can provide helpful advice and they sell how-to books on wiring, scenery, detailing and other subjects.

3: You then need to decide on how you start. Do you want to start with a little layout that can later be extended? Do you want to set up a permanent layout right from the start? Do you want to develop a ‘theme’ layout say a layout depicting California logging railroads in the 1920s? The major decisions are to determine your objective and set the size parameters for your layout. Don’t forget that the size parameters for your layout will be determined largely by the space you have available a basement? the corner of a lounge room? portion of your garage? etc.

Deciding a Track Plan Before Building Your Model Railroad Layout another article written here.

4: Begin making sketches and drawings on plain paper it’s easier to make changes to your drawing than to have to physically pry up a section of track that ‘went wrong’. Refer back to magazines and websites during this planning stage just to see what others have done. Many magazines and websites will have photos of layouts appropriate to the scale you have chosen. There are even some computer programs which can help you with designing your layout – look for ads in model train magazines.

Scenery – Six steps

March 8, 2022April 4, 2024 / stanholtzleiter6724 / Leave a comment

Part 1

Many people’s first introduction to model railroading is with a simple circle or oval on a sheet of plywood. No scenery, no landscaping and maybe not even any buildings or vehicles

It doesn’t take long, however, to get the urge to start adding accessories to the railroad to make it more realistic. For many people, this become a lifelong endeavor, and can grow to very large proportions

There are many options for landscaping a railroad. You can add things like grass, trees, lakes or rivers alongside the track. Or you can get a little more in depth and add hills and valleys for your train to travel through, and tunnels through the mountains.

There are many methods and articles for scenery. I have read many articles, attended a few seminars (classes) and and discussed these methods at our club meetings. We have come up with our own methods for scenery. The six steps that work best for us. These steps are not hard and fast rules, merely a suggestion that will help you get to the point where you are not looking at a train running on plywood.

Step 1 The base, for this example, will be a 4 x 8 sheet of Fiberboard. A reasonable starting point. The track plan can be what ever you wish, an oval or something a little different from the internet or magazine. Our emphasis here will be scenery.

If you drive through the neighborhood or around town the main point you will see is that it is not level. Some grade changes are everywhere. (Work in small areas in the beginning, this will help you get experience and the learning process will be easier.) The first thing to do is plan what you you would like to have and where you want it. Then map a small area and begin. This is very easily done by clumping newspaper in piles and draping paper towels dipped in a plaster of paris mix and draping the wet towels over the clumped newspaper. A second method would be to use extruded Styrofoam stacked and carved to form the hills, then use the plaster cloth to form the terrain use Woodland Scenics Plaster Cloth. It’s not very messy. Using the plaster cloth can be used for small grades or larger hills. As the plaster is drying you can smooth the hill by using wet fingers and rubbing lightly for the smooth surface. You will find if you experiment you can have the terrain you desire.

The picture to the above shows two levels, the engine sits about 1.5 inch above the lower level. The blue Styrofoam hides the elevation. As you can see it does not need to be neatly cut. Rolled up newspaper also works well. Its only function is to support the plaster cloth. The styrofoam was glued in place with Elmers white glue

Plaster cloth can be cut to fit any size and location.

Here you see a cut piece of plaster cloth in place. I place the cut plaster cloth in a plastic dish to soak for several minutes then put it in place.

Here another sheet of plaster cloth has been put in place to complete the coverage of the Styrofoam. Use as many sheets as necessary to cover the area.

I like to place two layers of plaster cloth for strength. Then using wet fingers smooth the plaster as you can see in the picture the holes have disappeared by smoothing the plaster adding to the strength. The Styrofoam allows for smooth surface and smooth finish.

Rolled up newspaper will allow for a more hilly finish as the plaster cloth will follow the contours easily.

Here another sheet of plaster cloth has been put in place to complete the coverage of the Styrofoam. Use as many sheets as necessary to cover the area.

Once you are satisfied with the area you are working, paint with an earth color spray or brush whichever you desire. I find spray cans are faster and easier.

If you are working in an area where track has been placed you will want to mask the track as I did.

For this example I used a black spray paint to lightly cover the area.

At this point I walk away to let the paint and plaster dry. Doesn’t take very long.

Step 2 is spreading earth or sifted dirt onto to the wet paint. If you have let the paint dry fear not, you can use a spray on glue. 3M and Elmer’s both make a great product, I have used both. Spray the area with the glue and use a tea strainer to cover the area with earth, gently tap the strainer as you cover the area. You can use the Fine Turf or sifted dirt. The dirt can come from your back yard. Let it dry then put it through a tea strainer. let it sit for a day or two then use it on your scene. If it gets a little thick in areas don’t be concerned, you can smooth it out with a small brush or let it go. At this point you can spray the area with an inexpensive hair spray. That will hold everything in place.

At this point the two levels are connected by a rolling hill, covered in dirt.

In the next installment we will add grass, weeds bushes and shrubs to make the area appear to be ready for trees, people and vehicles. Bringing the railroad to life.

Continue to Part 2.

The History Of Model Railroading

Model Train Scales

5 Top Model Train Accessories

Discover Model Trains

Deciding a Track Plan Before Building Your Model Railroad Layout

How to Add Excitement to Model Railroad Scenery on Your Model Train Layout

Inexpensive Ways to Make Trees and Ground Cover For Your Model Railroad Layout

A Train Set For Christmas

Scenery – Six Steps

More Information

A quick easy way to a stunning Layout CLICK HERE

Scenery – Six steps

December 15, 2021April 4, 2024 / stanholtzleiter6724 / Leave a comment

Part 2

In part 1 I demonstrated how I use the plaster cloth over the styrofoam or the crumpled paper to create a contour on the land. Then I used the fine turf after lightly painting the surface to simulate the earth. At this point I am ready to start with the addition of the grass. Return to read Part 1.

Since the area has been idle for several days to allow it to dry I sprayed spray adhesive on the area to be covered with grass.

Step 3 is fine green Grass, Woodland Scenics and Scenic Express make several shades of green and burnt grass. Again sprinkle lightly covering all or most of the area. Again if this appears too thick is some area you can work a brush to lightly smooth or let it go.

In the photo above you will see more grass on the top and bottom (flat surfaces). Grass isn’t very thick on the slope we’ll fix this shortly. The white areas will be covered with ballast as will the cork roadbed. I’ll cover track and ballast in a later post. I have used several methods and I will demonstrate what I do. I believe in easy.

Step 4 is coarse foam. Again this product is available from both companies. Sprinkle SPARRINGLY. LIGHTLY.

At this point I want to introduce wet water. I prefer water with several drops of dish soap (Dawn or something similar). This is applied with an eye dropper or a spray bottle. This is applied to the area prior to applying a 50/50 mix of water and white glue (Elmers). The wet water helps the glue saturate the the material and hold it to the painted base. You can see this work by first placing a drop of the 50/50 mix on you grass, it will sit there. Put a drop of wet water on the glue and it will penetrate the material.

Cover the area you just completed with wet water followed by the 50/50 glue mix and let it dry.

Step 5 Clump foliage. This clump foliage can be placed or not, it resembled small shrubs. If you do use it, place a small circle of white glue where it will be placed and place the clump there. The glue should be about the same size as the clump and dries clear. Again this step is a personal touch, use it or not.

Above you will see a scene I have on my layout where all the products I have mentioned in part 1 & 2 have been used. In addition to the use of small rocks/pebbles the various trees will be discussed in part three.

Step 6 Trees to be covered in a future article (Part 3 )

Till the next post on trees.

The History Of Model Railroading

Model Train Scales

5 Top Model Train Accessories

Discover Model Trains

Deciding a Track Plan Before Building Your Model Railroad Layout

How to Add Excitement to Model Railroad Scenery on Your Model Train Layout

Inexpensive Ways to Make Trees and Ground Cover For Your Model Railroad Layout

A Train Set For Christmas

Scenery – Six Steps

Woodland Scenics Scenery Supplies and Kits

A quick easy way to a stunning Layout CLICK HERE

Inexpensive Ways to Make Trees and Ground Cover For Your Model Railroad Layout

October 24, 2021February 27, 2022 / stanholtzleiter6724 / Leave a comment

One of the most exciting aspects of model railroading is creating the scenery to enhance the landscape of a layout. The scenery is what adds the personality and interest to a layout to make it truly unique.

There are all sorts of scenery accessories you can purchase from online model train stores, but many things can be made from everyday items around the home. You do not always need to spend money when there are things around you for free.

Twigs from your back yard are a good example. They can be used for making small trees and shrubs, or be cut to resemble logs. There is no need to paint them, because they are already the right color. Small wooden meat skewers (from the supermarket) can also be used to make logs and they are very inexpensive to buy.

The same goes for adding grass to your layout. You can purchase some very good products such as “Static Grass Flock” to provide ground cover, or you can make your own. Some model railroaders use a mix of ready-to-use grasses from the hobby store, and combine this, with there own home made grass recipe.

Gather some fresh mulberry leaves and dry them in a microwave oven. After they are dried out, drop them in a kitchen blender and you have instant ground cover. The best thing is; it costs you virtually nothing to make. Store it in a plastic bag for when you need it.

The only disadvantage with making your own ground cover is you will not necessarily know how long it will last when compared to the bought stuff. Many of the ground cover products from a hobby store will have been treated to help them maintain their color and withstand temperature and humidity variances over time. Some of them are non-flammable and nontoxic, so you need to decide what is important to you.

A lot of model railroaders use dried kitchen herbs for leaves and ground cover. They mix different herbs (eg. thyme, oregano and parsley) for different effects. When doing this it is best to lay some newspaper underneath, as it can be a messy process. That way you can catch and reuse any herbs that do not stick the first time.

Sea Foam (also called “Forest in a Box”) is a popular material for making small inexpensive trees. You can bend it to look like trees and then spray on some adhesive and sieve on some flock. It is usually best to mix a few little pieces together rather than use just one piece for an entire tree.

Click here for lots more clever model train layout ideas.

Fine brass wire can be used to strengthen the trunks and branches. Torn up pieces of masking tape can be wound around the tree trunk to add some width. This can then be sealed with a mixture of wall filler and PVA white glue.

You can even add sprinklings of kitchen herbs as mentioned earlier. You can then spray the trees all over with matt varnish, or spray them (upside down) with a mix of white glue and water. You then leave them to dry overnight.

Lichen is also ideal for making shrubs and trees. It is very versatile and looks good as mass foliage and undergrowth on a train layout. It is also inexpensive and easy to work with. You can purchase it in a range of colors that can be used separately or mixed together.

So, there are many, many ways to make ground cover and trees for your model railroad layout. It is a lot of fun and you might want to try some different options to see what works best for you. The point I am really making here; is that things on your train layout do not always need to be expensive. You just need to be a little creative in your approach. Have fun!

Join Robert Anderson’s popular online Model Train Club to get lots of clever model railroad ideas to help you build the model train layout of your dreams!

Robert Anderson is the author of Model Railroad Scenery & Layout Construction Ideas. CLICK HERE to learn more.

For more Scenery visit WOODLAND SCENIC PRODUCTS

The History Of Model Railroading

Model Train Scales

5 Top Model Train Accessories

Discover Model Trains

Deciding a Track Plan Before Building Your Model Railroad Layout

How to Add Excitement to Model Railroad Scenery on Your Model Train Layout

Inexpensive Ways to Make Trees and Ground Cover For Your Model Railroad Layout

The destination for the most extensive collection of model railroad how-to videos, techniques, insight and inspiration. Your guide is Allen Keller — master model railroad builder and industry pioneer. Begin your adventure today

More Information

A quick easy way to a stunning Layout CLICK HERE

Model Railroad Academy

How to Add Excitement to Model Railroad Scenery on Your Model Train Layout

October 3, 2021August 29, 2025 / stanholtzleiter6724 / Leave a comment

Model railroading is a fun and rewarding hobby that can provide hours of entertainment. However, after building a layout, some model railroaders may find that their layout lacks excitement. In this blog article, we will discuss how to add excitement to your model railroad layout. We will cover various tips and tricks that can help you create a more engaging and dynamic layout.

Design a Layout with Excitement in Mind

The first step in creating an exciting model railroad layout is to design a layout with excitement in mind. When designing your layout, consider the following:

Track Layout: The track layout is the backbone of your model railroad. A well-designed track layout can make your layout more exciting to watch. Consider adding loops, crossovers, and other track features that can add visual interest to your layout.
Scenery: Scenery is an important aspect of any model railroad layout. Adding realistic scenery can make your layout more engaging and visually appealing. Consider adding mountains, rivers, and other natural features to your layout.
Structures: Structures such as buildings, bridges, and tunnels can add visual interest to your layout. Consider adding structures that are unique and visually appealing.

See my articles on six steps of SCENERY.

Add Special Effects

Special effects can add excitement to your model railroad layout. Consider adding the following special effects to your layout:

Sound Effects: Adding sound effects to your layout can make it more engaging. Consider adding sound effects such as train whistles, crossing bells, and other train-related sounds.
Lighting Effects: Lighting effects can add visual interest to your layout. Consider adding lighting effects such as streetlights, building lights, and other lighting effects.
Animation: Adding animation to your layout can make it more engaging. Consider adding animated features such as moving vehicles, people, and animals.

HERE for Model Train Accessories.

Use Innovative Layout Design

Using an innovative layout design can make your model railroad more exciting to watch. Consider the following layout design tips:

Multi-Level Layouts: Multi-level layouts can add visual interest to your layout. Consider adding multiple levels to your layout to create a more dynamic and engaging layout.
Hidden Staging: Hidden staging can add excitement to your layout by allowing trains to disappear and reappear. Consider adding hidden staging to your layout to create a more engaging and dynamic layout.
Trackside Industries: Adding trackside industries to your layout can add visual interest and excitement. Consider adding industries such as factories, warehouses, and other industrial buildings to your layout.

Use Figures and Vehicles to Bring you Layout to Life

Add Realism

Adding realism to your model railroad layout can make it more engaging and exciting. Consider the following tips for adding realism to your layout:

Weathering: Weathering your trains and structures can add realism to your layout. Consider weathering your trains and structures to create a more realistic and engaging layout.
Details: Adding details to your layout can make it more engaging. Consider adding details such as people, animals, and other small details to your layout.
Operations: Adding realistic operations to your layout can make it more engaging. Consider adding realistic operations such as switching and yard operations to your layout.

For excellent info on switching operations please watch https://www.youtube.com/@socalscalemodels.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, adding excitement to your model railroad layout can be achieved by designing a layout with excitement in mind, adding special effects, using innovative layout design, and adding realism. By following these tips and tricks, you can create a more engaging and dynamic model railroad layout that will provide hours of entertainment.

Model Train Accessories can be found HERE

Join Robert Anderson’s popular online Model Train Club to get lots of clever model railroad ideas to help you build the model train layout of your dreams!

Robert Anderson is the author of Model Railroad Scenery & Layout Construction Ideas.